📞 CBT by Phone? The COPES Clinical Trial Shows It Works!

A Patient Friendly Summary


🎯 What Was the Goal of the Study?

The COPES trial asked a simple but important question:

Can people with chronic pain benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) delivered by phone, without needing to travel to a clinic?

Researchers wanted to find out if a phone-based system could help reduce pain-related challenges and improve quality of life—just like traditional, in-person therapy.


🔍 How Was the Clinical Trial Done?

  • Who participated: Veterans living with chronic musculoskeletal pain (like back, neck, shoulder, or joint pain).
  • What they tried:
    1. Phone-Based CBT: Participants received weekly lessons through an automated phone system (Interactive Voice Response, or IVR), plus coaching calls.
    2. In-Person CBT: Traditional one-on-one CBT sessions at a VA clinic.
  • Duration: 4 months of treatment, with follow-up afterward.

📊 What Did the Study Find?

Both groups—phone-based CBT and in-person CBT—showed similar improvements in:

  • Daily function (less pain interference in activities)
  • Pain intensity
  • Depression and sleep quality
  • Confidence in managing pain

The phone-based program:

  • Was just as effective as in-person therapy
  • Made it easier for people in rural areas or with mobility issues to access care

💡 What Do These Results Mean for Someone Living with Chronic Pain?

This study shows that you don’t have to go to a clinic to get real help.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for pain—when delivered through a simple phone system—can be just as effective as going to see a therapist in person.

This is a big step forward for:

  • Veterans and civilians in rural areas
  • People with limited mobility, transportation, or time
  • Anyone who wants accessible, non-drug pain management support

📚 Reference

Krein SL, Heapy AA, Hagedorn H, et al. Cooperative Pain Education and Self-management (COPES) Trial: A Randomized Clinical Trial of CBT for Chronic Pain by Phone.
Published in JAMA Internal Medicine, 2020.
Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33313733/


✅ This article was developed with the support of ChatGPT by OpenAI for research and editing assistance.