A Patient Friendly Summary
🎯 What Was the Goal of the Study?
The COPES trial asked a simple but important question:
Can people with chronic pain benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) delivered by phone, without needing to travel to a clinic?
Researchers wanted to find out if a phone-based system could help reduce pain-related challenges and improve quality of life—just like traditional, in-person therapy.
🔍 How Was the Clinical Trial Done?
- Who participated: Veterans living with chronic musculoskeletal pain (like back, neck, shoulder, or joint pain).
- What they tried:
- Phone-Based CBT: Participants received weekly lessons through an automated phone system (Interactive Voice Response, or IVR), plus coaching calls.
- In-Person CBT: Traditional one-on-one CBT sessions at a VA clinic.
- Duration: 4 months of treatment, with follow-up afterward.
📊 What Did the Study Find?
Both groups—phone-based CBT and in-person CBT—showed similar improvements in:
- Daily function (less pain interference in activities)
- Pain intensity
- Depression and sleep quality
- Confidence in managing pain
The phone-based program:
- Was just as effective as in-person therapy
- Made it easier for people in rural areas or with mobility issues to access care
💡 What Do These Results Mean for Someone Living with Chronic Pain?
This study shows that you don’t have to go to a clinic to get real help.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for pain—when delivered through a simple phone system—can be just as effective as going to see a therapist in person.
This is a big step forward for:
- Veterans and civilians in rural areas
- People with limited mobility, transportation, or time
- Anyone who wants accessible, non-drug pain management support
📚 Reference
Krein SL, Heapy AA, Hagedorn H, et al. Cooperative Pain Education and Self-management (COPES) Trial: A Randomized Clinical Trial of CBT for Chronic Pain by Phone.
Published in JAMA Internal Medicine, 2020.
Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33313733/
✅ This article was developed with the support of ChatGPT by OpenAI for research and editing assistance.

